Colorado’s Slow Down, Move Over law requires drivers to move over a lane or slow down at least 20 miles per hour below the posted speed limit when they encounter any disabled vehicle at the roadside with its hazards activated. Failure to do so can result in a Class 2 misdemeanor traffic offense, which carries a possible fine of $150 and a 3-point license violation. 

If a driver’s failure to slow down or move over results in serious injury to or the death of another person, penalties can rise to a class 6 felony, carrying a prison sentence of up to 18 months and fines up to $100,000.

On average, nearly 350 people across the country are struck and killed every year while outside a disabled vehicle. Traffic’s inherent dangers are why a roadside workplace is one of the country’s deadliest professions. 

Despite the existence of a Move Over law in all states, the AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety found that nearly a quarter of people are unaware of the law in their state.

“Anybody who’s ever suffered a breakdown at the roadside will tell you just how scary it can be waiting for help as traffic whips by at highway speeds just inches away,” said Skyler McKinley, regional director of public affairs for AAA. “Coloradans have a responsibility to look out for the people who keep us safe and keep our roads moving. Slow down and move over—it’s always the right thing to do, and it’s the law, too.”

Tips for drivers:

• Remain alert. Avoid distractions to focus on driving.

• Prepare to act. When you see flashing lights of any color, slow down and prepare to change lanes. Allow others to merge into your lane when necessary.

• Follow the law. If you are unable to move at least one lane away from the stationary vehicle, you must slow down to at least 25 miles per hour on roadways with a speed limit below 45 miles per hour or 20 mph below the limit on faster roadways.

• Give yourself extra space. Maintain extra distance when following semi-trucks or large vehicles. If a truck moves into a left-hand lane, don’t speed around the right side. They are changing lanes for a reason. Be prepared to change lanes yourself.

• Drive safely in slick conditions: Change lanes early and move over gradually to avoid skids.

• Be a vigilant passenger. Help identify roadway issues and remind the driver to slow down and move over.

• Watch for people. People may be in or near a disabled vehicle. Just because you don’t immediately see them doesn’t mean they aren’t there.

Tips for stranded motorists:

• Pull over safely. Move as far onto the shoulder as possible to create distance between your vehicle and passing traffic.

• Turn on hazard lights to alert other drivers.

• Find safety: If possible, make it to the nearest exit or stopping point.

• Call for help: Seek assistance and remain with your vehicle if it’s safe to do so.

• Exit cautiously: If leaving your vehicle, watch for oncoming traffic and avoid turning your back to traffic.